國際貿(mào)易
?
出口信貸?export?credit
出口津貼?export?subsidy
商品傾銷?dumping
外匯傾銷?exchange?dumping
優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅?special?preferences
保稅倉庫?bonded?warehouse
貿(mào)易順差?favorable?balance?of?trade
貿(mào)易逆差?unfavorable?balance?of?trade
進(jìn)口配額制?import?quotas
自由貿(mào)易區(qū)?free?trade?zone
對外貿(mào)易值?value?of?foreign?trade
國際貿(mào)易值?value?of?international?trade
普遍優(yōu)惠制?generalized?system?of?preferences-GSP
最惠國待遇?most-favored?nation?treatment-MFNT
價(jià)格條件
價(jià)格術(shù)語trade?term?(price?term) ?運(yùn)費(fèi)freight
單價(jià)?price? ?碼頭費(fèi)wharfage
總值?total?value? ?卸貨費(fèi)landing?charges
金額?amount? 關(guān)稅customs?duty
凈價(jià)?net?price? ?印花稅stamp?duty
含傭價(jià)price?including?commission?港口稅portdues
回傭return?commission? 裝運(yùn)港port?of?shipment
折扣discount,allowance? ?卸貨港port?of?discharge
批發(fā)價(jià)?wholesale?price? 目的港portof?destination
零售價(jià)?retail?price? ?進(jìn)口許口證inportlicence
現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格spot?price? ?出口許口證exportlicence
期貨價(jià)格forward?price
現(xiàn)行價(jià)格(時(shí)價(jià))current?price?prevailingprice
國際市場價(jià)格?world?(International)Marketprice
離岸價(jià)(船上交貨價(jià))FOB-free?on?board
成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)(離岸加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià))?C&F-cost?and?freight
到岸價(jià)(成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)、保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)價(jià))CIF-cost,insurance?and?freight
交貨條件
交貨delivery? 輪船steamship(縮寫S.S)
裝運(yùn)、裝船shipment?租船charter?(the?chartered?shep)?交貨時(shí)間?time?of?delivery
定程租船voyage?charter;?裝運(yùn)期限time?of?shipment? ?定期租船time?charter
托運(yùn)人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor
收貨人consignee
班輪regular?shipping?liner ?駁船lighter
艙位shipping?space? 油輪tanker
報(bào)關(guān)clearance?of?goods? 陸運(yùn)收據(jù)cargo?receipt
提貨to?take?delivery?of?goods
空運(yùn)提單airway?bill? ?正本提單original?B\L
選擇港(任意港)optional?port?
選港費(fèi)optional?charges
選港費(fèi)由買方負(fù)擔(dān)?optional?charges?to?be?borne?by?the?Buyers?或?optional?charges?for?Buyers?account
一月份裝船?shipment?during?January?或?January?shipment
一月底裝船?shipment?not?later?than?Jan.31st.或shipment?on?or?before?Jan.31st.
一/二月份裝船?shipment?during?Jan./Feb.或?Jan./Feb.?shipment
在......(時(shí)間)分兩批裝船?shipment?during....in?two?lots
在......(時(shí)間)平均分兩批裝船?shipment?during....in?two?equal?lots
分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn)?in?three?monthly?shipments
分三個(gè)月,每月平均裝運(yùn)?in?three?equal?monthly?shipments
立即裝運(yùn)?immediate?shipments
即期裝運(yùn)?prompt?shipments
收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運(yùn)?shipments?within?30?days?after?receipt?of?L/C
允許分批裝船?partial?shipment?not?allowed?partial?shipment?not?permitted
partial?shipment?not?unacceptable
交易磋商、合同簽訂
訂單?indent? ?訂貨;訂購?book;?booking
電復(fù)?cable?reply ?實(shí)盤?firm?offer
遞盤?bid;?bidding 遞實(shí)盤?bid?firm
還盤?counter?offer ?發(fā)盤(發(fā)價(jià))?offer
發(fā)實(shí)盤?offer?firm? ?詢盤(詢價(jià))?inquiry;?enquiry
交易磋商、合同簽訂
指示性價(jià)格?price?indication
速復(fù)?reply?immediately
參考價(jià)?reference?price
習(xí)慣做法?usual?practice
交易磋商?business?negotiation?
不受約束?without?engagement
業(yè)務(wù)洽談?business?discussion
限**復(fù)?subject?to?reply?**
限*?*復(fù)到?subject?to?reply?reaching?here?**
有效期限?time?of?validity?
有效至**:?valid?till?**
購貨合同?purchase?contract ?銷售合同?sales?contract
購貨確認(rèn)書?purchase?confirmation
銷售確認(rèn)書?sales?confirmation?
一般交易條件?general?terms?and?conditions
以未售出為準(zhǔn)?subject?to?prior?sale
需經(jīng)賣方確認(rèn)?subject?to?sellers?confirmation
需經(jīng)我方最后確認(rèn)?subject?to?our?final?confirmation
貿(mào)易方式
INT?(拍賣auction) 寄售consignment
招標(biāo)invitation?of?tender
投標(biāo)submission?of?tender
一般代理人agent 總代理人general?agent
代理協(xié)議agency?agreement
累計(jì)傭金accumulative?commission
補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易compensation?trade
(或抵償貿(mào)易)compensating/compensatory?trade
?。ㄓ纸校和蒂Q(mào)易)?counter?trade
來料加工processing?on?giving?materials
來料裝配assembling?on?provided?parts
獨(dú)家經(jīng)營/專營權(quán)exclusive?right
獨(dú)家經(jīng)營/包銷/代理協(xié)議exclusivity?agreement
獨(dú)家代理?sole?agency;?sole?agent;?exclusive?agency;
exclusive?agent
品質(zhì)條件
品質(zhì)?quality? 原樣?original?sample
規(guī)格?specifications? ?復(fù)樣?duplicate?sample
說明?description? 對等樣品?countersample
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?standard?type? 參考樣品?reference?sample
商品目錄?catalogue? 封樣?sealed?sample
宣傳小冊?pamphlet? ?公差?tolerance
貨號?article?No.? 花色(搭配)?assortment
樣品?sample?5%? 增減?5%?plus?or?minus
代表性樣品?representative?sample
大路貨(良好平均品質(zhì))fair?average?quality
商檢仲裁
索賠?claim 爭議disputes
罰金條款?penalty? ?仲裁arbitration
不可抗力?force?Majeure ?仲裁庭arbitral?tribunal
產(chǎn)地證明書certificate?of?origin
品質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)證書?inspection?certificate?of?quanlity
重量檢驗(yàn)證書?inspection?certificate?of?weight?(quantity)
**商品檢驗(yàn)局?**commodity?inspection?bureau?(*.C.I.B)
品質(zhì)、重量檢驗(yàn)證書?inspection?certificate
數(shù)量條件
個(gè)數(shù)?number? 凈重?net?weight
容積?capacity? 毛作凈?gross?for?net
體積?volume ?皮重?tare
毛重?gross?weight?
溢短裝條款?more?or?less?clause
外?匯
外匯?foreign?exchange? 法定貶值?devaluation
外幣?foreign?currency? 法定升值?revaluation
匯率?rate?of?exchange ?浮動匯率floating?rate
國際收支?balance?of?payments? ?硬通貨?hard?currency
直接標(biāo)價(jià)?direct?quotation ?軟通貨?soft?currency
間接標(biāo)價(jià)?indirect?quotation? 金平價(jià) gold?standard
買入?yún)R率?buying?rate ?通貨膨脹?inflation
賣出匯率?selling?rate 固定匯率?fixed?rate
金本位制度?gold?standard? ?黃金輸送點(diǎn)?gold?points
鑄幣平價(jià)?mint?par? 紙幣制度?paper?money?system
國際貨幣基金?international?monetary?fund
黃金外匯儲備?gold?and?foreign?exchange?reserve
匯率波動的官定上下限?official?upper?and?lower?limits?of?fluctuatio